{"id":16069,"date":"2021-11-02T02:29:02","date_gmt":"2021-11-02T02:29:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ethique-rlaroche.profweb.ca\/?p=16069"},"modified":"2022-01-19T17:01:17","modified_gmt":"2022-01-19T17:01:17","slug":"le-hip-hop-vs-le-privilege-blanc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/?p=16069","title":{"rendered":"Document d&rsquo;enqu\u00eate: Le Hip-Hop Vs Le privil\u00e8ge Blanc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Table des mati\u00e8res<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\"><li>Compilation des notes de cours<\/li><li>Id\u00e9es de questions philosophiques<\/li><li>Recherche<\/li><li>Points importants de r\u00e9daction<\/li><li>Mon sujet de r\u00e9daction<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. COMPILATION DES NOTES DE COURS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u00e9gende<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#ff9900\">Orange = Mes commentaires<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#9500ff\">Mauve = D\u00e9finitions<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"71\" src=\"http:\/\/www.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c1-1024x71.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16071\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c1-1024x71.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c1-300x21.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c1-768x53.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c1-1536x106.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c1.png 1972w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Le Hip Hop et la figure de la sorci\u00e8re ont en commun une histoire de r\u00e9pression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le fait d\u2019assujettir la femme a les m\u00eames m\u00e9caniques de r\u00e9pression que pour le racisme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Moderne<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Patriarcat<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Capitalisme<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Spectacle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Science, objectivation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Probl\u00e9matique sous l\u2019angle de la r\u00e9sistance politique<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1-M\u00e9thode<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Public\/Priv\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Apathie politique<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2-Contexte historique<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Dans le Bronx)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Impasse Id\u00e9ologique et politique<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"417\" src=\"http:\/\/www.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16072\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-1.png 576w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-1-300x217.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-text-color\" style=\"color:#ff9900\">Le gouvernement dit que le probl\u00e8me est la violence et agit contre celle-ci, mais ne s\u2019occupe pas des causes de cette violence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3-M\u00e9canisme de r\u00e9sistence<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>James Scott<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Th\u00e9orie de cacher la critique du pouvoir, sans directement l\u2019attaquer, mais plus par le sarcasme, l\u2019humour, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Interpr\u00e9tation des ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes de r\u00e9sistance politique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Dewey<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1-Distinction public\/priv\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Conception progressiste qui a pour but d\u2019am\u00e9liorer le d\u00e9veloppement des individus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00c9changes entre les humains (Du point de vue \u00e9conomique, travail, droit, juridique, force) = am\u00e8ne la l\u00e9gitimisation des transactions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ces \u00e9changes cr\u00e9ent ce qu\u2019on d\u00e9fini comme priv\u00e9 et comme intouchable. \u00c7a am\u00e8ne des cons\u00e9quences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00c9changes priv\u00e9s entre des personnes, mais qui r\u00e9sultent en des cons\u00e9quences public. Est-on en droit de critiquer?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Effort de se situer, de d\u00e9finir les choses en tant que publicsouffrant ou assistant \u00e0 des cons\u00e9quences venant du priv\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le but du cours est de tenter de devenir un public averti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans le cadre du Hip Hop, on est d\u00e9j\u00e0 public, spectateur. Le but est de devenir un public engag\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Selon Deway, la solution serait la d\u00e9mocratie radicale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2- Apathie Politique<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#9500ff\">Apathie = Sentiment d\u2019incapacit\u00e9 \u00e0 agir<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le pouvoir h\u00e9g\u00e9monique est dominant, c\u2019est un monopole qui agit dans toutes les sph\u00e8res de notre vie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"218\" src=\"http:\/\/www.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16074\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2.png 567w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2-300x115.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"581\" height=\"384\" src=\"http:\/\/www.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16075\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-3.png 581w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-3-300x198.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 581px) 100vw, 581px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"71\" src=\"http:\/\/www.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c2-1024x71.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16076\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c2-1024x71.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c2-300x21.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c2-768x53.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c2-1536x106.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c2.png 1972w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Le Hip Hop du point de vue de la r\u00e9sistance politique<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Distinctions public\/priv\u00e9, principe politique, conventions sociales = Fortement int\u00e9rioris\u00e9 (aprioris). \u00c7a m\u00e8ne \u00e0 des tensions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lib\u00e9ralisme-Communautarisme = Lutte id\u00e9ologique, dialogue philosophique<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le lib\u00e9ralisme tente d\u2019\u00eatre objectif et le Communautarisme essaient de dire qu\u2019il est important d\u2019\u00eatre subjectif parfois.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-text-color\" style=\"color:#ff9900\">Le probl\u00e8me, c\u2019est que le raisonnement objectif d\u00e9pend de ce qu\u2019on tient pour acquis et ce qui peut sembler objectif \u00e0 un moment peut tout \u00e0 fait devenir subjectif \u00e0 un autre. Les solutions lib\u00e9ralistes croient \u00eatre objectives face \u00e0 un probl\u00e8me subjectif alors qu\u2019ils mettent plut\u00f4t en avant leur propre subjectivit\u00e9. On le voit dans la fa\u00e7on dont ils combattent un probl\u00e8me en s\u2019attaquant au r\u00e9sultat du probl\u00e8me et non \u00e0 la cause. Selon moi c\u2019est un manque de jugement qui provient de priorit\u00e9s subjectives et qu\u2019ils croient acquises.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Les tensions s\u2019expriment par des r\u00e9ponses subjectives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"580\" height=\"174\" src=\"http:\/\/www.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16077\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-4.png 580w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-4-300x90.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>CONTEXTE HISTORIQUE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jeff Chang<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1-La politique de l\u2019abandon<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ex&nbsp;: Histoires de Reggie Jackson (1977) et de Jackie Robinson (1942)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Figures sportives = incarnation des conflits sociaux<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tensions&nbsp;: Devons nous sauver l\u2019Am\u00e9rique ou nous sauver nous m\u00eame?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Reggie Jackson (Int\u00e9grationnalisme)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MalcomX (S\u00e9paratisme)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Role du sport dans la lutte = Identification, porteur de changements sociaux, figure symbolique, expression subjective des conflits sociaux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Environ 1977 = \u00c9mergence du Hip Hop selon Chang. Le Hip Hop nait dans le Bronx suite aux Incendis de 1977 apr\u00e8s la diffusion de plusieurs images lors d\u2019un match de baseball.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-text-color\" style=\"color:#ff9900\">Personne n\u2019avait remarqu\u00e9 les feux avant les match alors qu\u2019ils \u00e9taient l\u00e0 depuis longtemps. Pourquoi? En fait les gens l\u2019avait probablement remarquer, mais ont pr\u00e9f\u00e9rer l\u2019ignorer puisqu\u2019ils ne consid\u00e9raient pas que c\u2019\u00e9tait leur probl\u00e8me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le match a toutefois \u00e9veill\u00e9 une conscience collective (Prise de conscience) Causes associ\u00e9es \u2013 Bronx \u2013 1950 \u2013 Robert Moses (Raciste qui cr\u00e9e de fausses solutions)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2-L\u2019art, r\u00e9ponse<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Artiste = non-conformiste+support\u00e9 par une communaut\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"559\" height=\"384\" src=\"http:\/\/www.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16079\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-5.png 559w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-5-300x206.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 559px) 100vw, 559px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Ex&nbsp;: Les graffitis = Acte contestataire pour ceux qui n\u2019ont pas la possibilit\u00e9 de s\u2019exprimer par leurs mots.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"70\" src=\"http:\/\/www.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c3-1024x70.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c3-1024x70.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c3-300x21.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c3-768x53.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c3-1536x105.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/c3.png 1972w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Integrationnalisme vs Nationalisme<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M.Luther King vs MalcolmX<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Non-Violence vs R\u00e9volte<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u2019art demande une interpr\u00e9tation, l\u2019art permet de faire tenir ensemble des choses qui ne tiennent pas ensemble dans la vraie vie. Ex&nbsp;: joie et tristesse<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>R\u00c9SISTANCE POLITIQUE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Th\u00e9orie de James C.Scott<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rapport de domination dominant\/domin\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Exercice d\u2019un pouvoir r\u00e9pressif<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Quand le pouvoir r\u00e9pressif est tr\u00e8s fort, pourquoi les domin\u00e9s r\u00e9ussisennt \u00e0 un moment donn\u00e9 \u00e0 contester les pouvoirs?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e9g\u00e9monie des pouvoirs (absolue)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Valeurs ex&nbsp;:l\u2019amour dans occupation double<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Qui cr\u00e9e une comp\u00e9tition au c\u0153ur du rapport amoureux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rationalisation de type instrumental<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1- Rapport double entre un texte (discours) public et un texte cach\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"580\" height=\"174\" src=\"http:\/\/www.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16081\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-6.png 580w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-6-300x90.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Logique interpr\u00e9tative<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ex&nbsp;: Une loi qui sur l\u2019espace public est normale, mais qui dans lespace priv\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 faite pour \u00eatre raciste.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-text-color\" style=\"color:#ff9900\">Si on interpr\u00e8te une loi, on peut d\u00e9gager des propos racistes et ceux qui les cr\u00e9ent savent tr\u00e8s bien ce qu\u2019ils font. Il est important d\u2019\u00eatre alerte car \u00e7a peut corrompre une partie de la population si elle est bien construite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2- Tout groupe domin\u00e9 produit un texte cach\u00e9 aux yeux des dominants, qui repr\u00e9sente une critique du pouvoir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contrairement \u00e0 ce que pense Karl Marx, il pense que l\u2019\u00e9veil \u00e0 la probl\u00e9matique n\u2019est pas le d\u00e9clancheur de la r\u00e9volte. La r\u00e9volte est d\u00e9j\u00e0 pr\u00e9sente chez les domin\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Les dominants \u00e9laborent un texte cach\u00e9 comprenant les dessous de pouvoir. Ex&nbsp;: avec un niveau de langage que les domin\u00e9s ne peuvent pas comprendre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3- Cette structure a pour effet la th\u00e9atralisation de la vie sociale. Dans ma vie publique, j\u2019apparait tel que je dois me comporter dans l\u2019ordre des choses. La personne qu\u2019on est dans l\u2019espace public est un personnage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Public Enemy-Fight the power <\/em>(1989) = contestation relativement ouverte du pouvoir<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>De l970 \u00e0 1989, les domin\u00e9s ont r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 se rallier et c\u2019est ce qui permet \u00e0 ce genre de vid\u00e9o d\u2019exister alors qu\u2019elles n\u2019auraient jamais pu dans les ann\u00e9es 1970<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Old rap battle<\/em> (1995) = Lutte entre domin\u00e9s pour se pr\u00e9parer \u00e0 affronter le pouvoir (pr\u00e9pare \u00e0 la contestation) pas besoin de cacher sa col\u00e8re. Ils peuvent r\u00e9pliquer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. ID\u00c9ES DE QUESTIONS PHILOSOPHIQUES<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Les gens qui sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 en position sociale sup\u00e9rieur devraient-ils avoir moins de pouvoir d\u00e9cisionnels que ceux en difficult\u00e9?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Comment d\u00e9termine-t-on qui est plus ou moins ais\u00e9 dans une soci\u00e9t\u00e9?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Quels sont des exemples de lois dans notre soci\u00e9t\u00e9 qui repr\u00e9sentent le probl\u00e8me des solutions factices lib\u00e9ralistes? (Ex&nbsp;: Lois racistes ou qui font semblant de ne pas l\u2019\u00eatre)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Quels sont les points positifs et n\u00e9gatifs du lib\u00e9ralisme et du communautarisme?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pourquoi l\u2019humain pr\u00e9f\u00e8re parfois fermer les yeux sur un probl\u00e8me qui a de grandes cons\u00e9quences sociales, m\u00eame s\u2019il en a les moyens?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Est-ce que le combat est termin\u00e9 juste car la situation s\u2019est am\u00e9lior\u00e9e?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Comment devenir un public averti?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Quels sont d\u2019autres m\u00e9canismes de r\u00e9sistance comme le Hip Hop, qui ont permis d\u2019am\u00e9liorer la situation des personnes noires?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Qu\u2019est-ce que l\u2019art permet de faire face \u00e0 ces probl\u00e8mes sociaux?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. RECHERCHE<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Comme pour la figure de la sorci\u00e8re, j\u2019ai d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de poser des questions aux gens de mon entourage, cette fois-ci pour savoir \u00e0 quel point ils \u00e9taient un public averti. Je leur aie pos\u00e9 trois questions chacun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1- En tant que personne blanche, consid\u00e8res-tu avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 privil\u00e9gi\u00e9 dans la vie?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2- Est-ce que le racisme antiblanc existe? Si oui donnez des exemples, si non, pourquoi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3- Est-ce que les graffitis contestataires sont une bonne chose?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>J\u2019ai not\u00e9 leurs r\u00e9ponses pendant qu\u2019ils r\u00e9pondaient aux questions et le tableau suivant montre leurs r\u00e9ponses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"818\" height=\"633\" src=\"http:\/\/www.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16084\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-8.png 818w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-8-300x232.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-8-768x594.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 818px) 100vw, 818px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>                                     <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>J\u2019ai \u00e9t\u00e9 regard\u00e9 une entrevu de Rokhaya Diallo, une journaliste, r\u00e9alisatrice, activiste, f\u00e9ministe et anti-raciste. Dans cette entrevu, elle donne son opinion, entre autres, sur l\u2019existence du racisme anti-blanc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Pour Rokhaya Diallo, le &quot;racisme anti-blanc&quot; n\u2019existe pas\" width=\"525\" height=\"295\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-HosZ1Td6NM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Cette entrevue \u00e9tait extr\u00eamement int\u00e9ressante et j\u2019ai retenu quelques points qui r\u00e9sume la vision de Rokhaya Diallo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Il y a une diff\u00e9rence entre la haine et le racisme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Il peut y avoir de la haine, des brutalit\u00e9s ou des hostilit\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard des blancs \u00e0 cause de la couleur de leur peau, mais le racisme est une question d\u2019histoire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Le racisme est \u00ab Une id\u00e9ologie qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 conceptualis\u00e9 et qui a produit des cons\u00e9quences mat\u00e9rielles et institutionnelles. \u00bb Ex&nbsp;: Colonisation, esclavage, g\u00e9nocides etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne ne s\u2019est jamais appliqu\u00e9 aux blancs, il n\u2019y a jamais eu de g\u00e9nocide anti-blanc \u00e0 cause de leur simple couleur de peau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; \u00ab Le racisme dont on parle aujourd\u2019hui est le r\u00e9sultat d\u2019une histoire extr\u00eamement longue, qu\u2019on ne peut pas comparer avec des actes souvent individuels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; \u00ab Le privil\u00e8ge d\u2019\u00eatre blanc c\u2019est de ne pas avoir \u00e0 penser sa couleur de peau au quotidien. \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Les personne oppress\u00e9es sont les mieux plac\u00e9es pour d\u00e9terminer ce dont ils ont besoin dans leur combat et ceux qui ne sont pas concern\u00e9s par l\u2019oppression, s\u2019ils veulent vraiment aider doivent avant tout \u00e9couter ce qu\u2019ils ont \u00e0 dire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>J\u2019ai aussi visionn\u00e9 une vid\u00e9o de la chaine Tarmac sur le \u00ab White privil\u00e8ge \u00bb, qui bien qu\u2019elle soit courte, \u00e9nonce plusieurs caract\u00e9ristiques du privil\u00e8ge blanc \u00e0 travers des courts t\u00e9moignages et des r\u00e9actions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"LE WHITE PRIVIL\u00c8GE, C&#039;EST QUOI ? \u2022 IZI NEWS\" width=\"525\" height=\"295\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/NFLA054vg6Q?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>-Une personne blanche est privil\u00e9gi\u00e9e par l\u2019histoire car le blanc \u00e9tait vu comme sup\u00e9rieur aux personnes de race noire. Lors peut-\u00eatre que de mani\u00e8re personnelle il n\u2019est pas privil\u00e9gi\u00e9, mais de mani\u00e8re collective, le blanc a des privil\u00e8ges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Exemples de privil\u00e8ges blancs&nbsp;: Obtenir un visa est beaucoup plus difficile que pour une personne racis\u00e9e. \u00catre oblig\u00e9 de changer le nom sur son CV pour que les employeurs acceptent de leur donner un entretien d\u2019embauche car souvent, lorsque le nom est racis\u00e9, ils ne prennent m\u00eame pa la peine de lire le CV.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Certaines personnes pensent que la lutte est termin\u00e9e et que les lois aujourd\u2019hui sont faites pour que tout le monde soient \u00e9gaux. Ils souhaiteraient qu\u2019on arr\u00eate de parler du sujet du racisme, car pour eux \u00e7a ne fait que cr\u00e9er plus de diff\u00e9rences. Le probl\u00e8me, c\u2019est que c\u2019est personnes sont le plus souvent non concern\u00e9s par l\u2019oppression qui est bel et bien toujours pr\u00e9sente dans la soci\u00e9t\u00e9. On ne peut pas fermer les yeux sur un probl\u00e8me existant ou dire que \u00e7a fait parti du pass\u00e9 si on a pas nous m\u00eame \u00e9t\u00e9 confront\u00e9 au probl\u00e8me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Les personnes qui d\u00e9noncent le privil\u00e8ge blanc ne se battent pas pour enlever ce privil\u00e8ge aux blancs, mais seulement donner ce privil\u00e8ge \u00e0 tout le monde. Ce n\u2019est pas pour faire culpabiliser les blancs, c\u2019est pour qu\u2019ils prennent conscience de ce privil\u00e8ge et qu\u2019ils agissent pour que \u00e7a devienne la norme pour tout le monde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>J\u2019ai aussi pu \u00e9couter deux chanson de Macklemore qui se nomment White Privilege et White Privilege II. Pour donner du contexte, Macklemore est un rappeur blanc et parle de son exp\u00e9rience totalement diff\u00e9rente et privil\u00e9gi\u00e9e par rapport aux personnes noires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Macklemore - White Privilege\" width=\"525\" height=\"295\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/gdVRlM-kSx8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"MACKLEMORE &amp; RYAN LEWIS FEAT. JAMILA WOODS - WHITE PRIVILEGE II\" width=\"525\" height=\"295\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Y_rl4ZGdy34?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>J\u2019ai surlign\u00e9 quelques-unes des paroles les plus poignantes de ses chansons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>White Privilege &#8211; Macklemore<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now nod your head and wake up<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I see so many people lost who really try to pretend<br>But am I just another white boy who has caught on to the trend<br>When I take a step to the mic is Hip-Hop closer to the end?<br>&lsquo;Cause when I go to shows the majority have white skin<br>They marketed the windmill, the air flair and head spin<br>And white rappers albums really get the most spins<br>The face of hip hop has changed a lot since Eminem<br>And if he&rsquo;s taking away black artists&rsquo; profits I look just like him<br>Claimed a culture that wasn&rsquo;t mine, the way of the american<br>Hip-Hop is gentrified and where will all the people live<br>It&rsquo;s like the Central District, Beacon Hill to the South End<br>Being pushed farther away because of what white people did, now<br>Where&rsquo;s my place in a music that&rsquo;s been taken by my race<br>Cultural appropriated by the white face and we don&rsquo;t want to admit that this is existing<br>So scared to acknowledge the benefits of our white privilege<br>&lsquo;Cause it&rsquo;s human nature to want to be part of something different<br>Especially when your ancestors are european christians<br>And most whites don&rsquo;t want to acknowledge this is occurring<br><strong>&lsquo;<span class=\"has-inline-color has-red-color\">Cause we got the best deal, the music without the burden<br>Of being black in a system that really wants you to rock<br>&lsquo;Cause all you need is a program and you can go and make Hip-Hop<\/span><\/strong><br>And we hate the mainstream cause we&rsquo;re the ones that took it<br>Now we listen to Aesop Rock and wear t-shirts that say Brooklyn<br>But it&rsquo;s not about black and white, right?<br>I mean, good music is good music regardless of what you look like<br>But when you don&rsquo;t give them props isn&rsquo;t that selfish?<br>That&rsquo;s like saying rock was actually started by Elvis<br>So where does this leave me?<br>I feel like I pay dues but I&rsquo;ll always be a white MC<br>I give everything I have when I write a rhyme<br>But that doesn&rsquo;t change the fact that this culture&rsquo;s not mine<br>But I&rsquo;m gonna be me so please be who you are<br>This is something that&rsquo;s effortless and shouldn&rsquo;t be hard<br>I said I&rsquo;m gonna be me, so please be who you are<br>But we still owe &#8217;em 40 acres now we&rsquo;ve stolen their 16 bars<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-red-color\">Hip-Hop started off in a block that I&rsquo;ve never been to<br>To counter act a struggle that I&rsquo;ve never even been through<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-red-color\">If I think I understand just because I flow too<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-red-color\">That means I&rsquo;m not keeping it true, nope<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hip-Hop started off in a block that I&rsquo;ve never been to<br>To counter act a struggle that I&rsquo;ve never even been through<br>If I think I understand just because I flow too<br>That means I&rsquo;m not keeping it true, I&rsquo;m not keeping it true<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-red-color\">Now I don&rsquo;t rap about guns, so they label me conscious<br>But I don&rsquo;t rap about guns &#8217;cause I wasn&rsquo;t forced into the projects<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-red-color\">See, I was put in the position where I could chose my options<br>Blessed with the privilege that my parent&rsquo;s could send me to college<\/span><\/strong><br>Now, who&rsquo;s going to shows?<br>The kids on the block starving?<br>Or the white people with dough that can relate to my content?<br>Marketed the music now adapted to the lifestyle<br>What happened to jazz and rock &lsquo;n&rsquo; roll is happening right now<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Where&rsquo;s my place in the music that&rsquo;s been taken by the media<br>With white corperations controlling what their feeding ya<br>I brought up Aesop Rock but I&rsquo;m not even dissing dude<br>We love Hip-Hop and what do you think caucasians are listening to?<br>And I speak freely when I write this<br>If a black emcee examined race there goes half their fan base, white kids<br>And this is so true<br>And we didn&rsquo;t even have to fight the system, we just went and picked up the microphone too<br>And we got good at it so we should be rapping<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But only supporting them is like burning Jimmy and buying Clapton, now<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Clapton&rsquo;s incredible but no Jimmy no foundation<br>So here comes history and the cultural appropriation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>White kids with do rags trying to practice their accents<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From the suburbs to the upperclass mastering a language<br><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-red-color\">But Hip-Hop is not just memorizing words<br>It&rsquo;s rooted in authenticity something you literally can&rsquo;t learn<\/span><\/strong><br>But I&rsquo;m gonna be me so please be who you are<br>It&rsquo;s something that&rsquo;s effortless and shouldn&rsquo;t be hard<br>I said, I&rsquo;m gonna be me so please be who you are<br>But as I&rsquo;m blessed with the privilege, they&rsquo;re still left with the scars<br>Come on<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hip-Hop started off in a block that I&rsquo;ve never been to<br>To counter act a struggle that I&rsquo;ve never even been through<br>If I think I understand just because I flow too<br>That means I&rsquo;m not keeping it true, nope<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hip-Hop started off in a block that ive never been to<br>To counter act a struggle that I&rsquo;ve never even been through<br>If I think I understand just because I flow too<br>That means I&rsquo;m not keeping it true, I&rsquo;m not keeping it true<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>                          <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>White Privilege II \u2013 Macklemore &amp; Ryan Lewis Feat. Jamila Woods<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[Verse 1]<br>Pulled into the parking lot, parked it<br>Zipped up my parka, joined the procession of marchers<br>In my head like, \u00ab\u00a0Is this awkward?<br>Should I even be here marching?\u00a0\u00bb<br>Thinking if they can&rsquo;t, how can I breathe?<br>Thinking that they chant, what do I sing?<br><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-red-color\">I want to take a stance &#8217;cause we are not free<br>And then I thought about it, we are not \u00ab\u00a0we\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/strong><br>Am I in the outside looking in, or am I in the inside looking out?<br>Is it my place to give my two cents?<br>Or should I stand on the side and shut my mouth?<br>\u00ab\u00a0No justice, no peace,\u00a0\u00bb&nbsp;okay, I&rsquo;m saying that<br>They&rsquo;re chanting out, \u00ab\u00a0Black Lives Matter,\u00a0\u00bb but I don&rsquo;t say it back<br>Is it okay for me to say? I don&rsquo;t know, so I watch and stand<br>In front of a line of police that look the same as me<br>Only separated by a badge, a baton, a can of Mace, a mask<br>A shield, a gun with gloves and hands that gives an alibi<br>In case somebody dies behind a bullet that flies out of the 9<br>Takes another child&rsquo;s life on sight, bam!<br>*Gunshot*<br><br>[Hook]<br>Blood in the streets, no justice, no peace<br>No racist beliefs, no rest &#8217;til we&rsquo;re free<br>There&rsquo;s blood in the streets, no justice, no peace<br>No racist beliefs, no rest &#8217;til we&rsquo;re free<br>Blood in the streets, no justice, no peace<br>No racist beliefs, no rest &#8217;til we&rsquo;re free<br>There&rsquo;s blood in the streets, no justice, no peace<br>No racist beliefs, no rest &#8217;til we&rsquo;re free<br>Blood in the streets, no justice, no peace<br>No racist beliefs, no rest &#8217;til we&rsquo;re free<br>There&rsquo;s blood in the streets, no justice, no peace<br>No racist beliefs, no rest &#8217;til we&rsquo;re free<br><br>[Interlude 1]<br>[Macklemore, speaking over voices]<br>\u00ab\u00a0Oh, what are you doing Ben? What are you doing here?\u00a0\u00bb<br><br>[Various indistinct male voices]<br>\u00ab\u00a0Probably shouldn&rsquo;t be here, you have white supremacy, don&rsquo;t fuckin&rsquo; come here. \u2014 Culture Vulture! \u2014 (&lsquo;Black Lives Matter,&rsquo; say it.) \u2014 Wow. \u2014 (&lsquo;Black Lives Matter, Black Lives Matter, Black Lives Matter, Black Lives Matter.&rsquo;) \u2014 You should not have done that. Why the fuck would you do that? \u2014 (What are you doing here?) \u2014 You always react.&nbsp;Just let it go, man. \u2014 White racist. \u2014 It&rsquo;s the Grammys!\u00a0\u00bb<br><br>[Macklemore]<br>\u00ab\u00a0Ben, think about it.\u00a0\u00bb<br><br>[Verse 2]<br>You&rsquo;ve exploited and stolen the music, the moment<br>The magic, the passion, the fashion, you toy with<br>The culture was never yours to make better<br>You&rsquo;re Miley, you&rsquo;re Elvis, you&rsquo;re Iggy Azalea<br>Fake and so plastic, you&rsquo;ve heisted the magic<br>You&rsquo;ve taken the drums and the accent you rapped in<br>Your brand of hip-hop, it&rsquo;s so fascist and backwards<br>That Grandmaster Flash&rsquo;d go slap it, you bastard<br>All the money that you made<br>Of the watered-down, pop-bullshit version of the culture, pal<br>Go buy a big-ass lawn, go with your big-ass house<br>Get a big-ass fence, keep people out<br>It&rsquo;s all stolen, anyway, can&rsquo;t you see that now?<br>There&rsquo;s no way for you to even that out<br>You can join the march, protest, scream and shout<br>Get on Twitter, hashtag, and seem like you&rsquo;re down<br>But they see through it all, people believe you now?<br><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-red-color\">You said publicly, \u00ab\u00a0Rest in peace, Mike Brown\u00a0\u00bb<br>You speak about equality, but do you really mean it?<br>Are you marching for freedom, or when it&rsquo;s convenient?<\/span><\/strong><br>Want people to like you, want to be accepted<br>That&rsquo;s probably why you are out here protesting<br>Don&rsquo;t think for a second you don&rsquo;t have incentive<br>Is this about you, well, then what&rsquo;s your intention?<br>What&rsquo;s the intention? What&rsquo;s the intention?<br><br>[Interlude 2: Protesters]<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br>\u00ab\u00a0Hands up? Don&rsquo;t shoot!\u00a0\u00bb<br><br>[Verse 3]<br>\u00ab\u00a0Pssst, I totally get it, you&rsquo;re by yourself<br>And the last thing you wanna do is take a picture<br>But seriously, my little girl loves you<br>She&rsquo;s always singing, &lsquo;I&rsquo;m gonna pop some tags&rsquo;<br>I&rsquo;m not kidding, my oldest, you even got him to go thrifting<br>And &lsquo;One Love,&rsquo; oh my God, that song, brilliant<br>Their aunt is gay, when that song came out<br>My son told his whole class he was actually proud<br><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-red-color\">That&rsquo;s so cool, look what you&rsquo;re accomplishing<br>Even an old mom like me likes it, &#8217;cause it&rsquo;s positive<br>You&rsquo;re the only hip-hop that I let my kids listen to<br>&lsquo;Cause you get it, all that negative stuff it isn&rsquo;t cool\u00a0\u00bb<br>Yeah?<br>\u00ab\u00a0Yeah, like, all the guns and the drugs<br>The bitches and the hoes and the gangs and the thugs<br>Even the protest outside, so sad, and so dumb<br>If a cop pulls you over, it&rsquo;s your fault if you run\u00a0\u00bb<br>Huh?<\/span><\/strong><br><br>[Interlude 3: Various male and female voices]<br>\u00ab\u00a0So, they feel that the police are discriminating against the&#8230; the black people?&nbsp;\u2014&nbsp;I have an advantage? Why? &lsquo;Cause I&rsquo;m white?&nbsp;(laughs)&nbsp;What?&nbsp;(laughs)&nbsp;No.&nbsp;\u2014&nbsp;See, more people nowadays are just pussies. Like, this is the generation to be offended by everything. \u2014 &lsquo;Black Lives Matter&rsquo; thing is a reason to take arms up over perceived slights.&nbsp;\u2014&nbsp;I&rsquo;m not prejudiced, I just&#8230; \u2014 99% of the time, across this country, the police are doing their job properly.\u00a0\u00bb<br><br>[Verse 4]<br>Damn, a lot of opinions, a lot of confusion, a lot of resentment<br>Some of us scared, some of us defensive<br>And most of us aren&rsquo;t even paying attention<br><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-red-color\">It seems like we&rsquo;re more concerned with being called racist<br>Than we actually are with racism<\/span><\/strong><br>I&rsquo;ve heard that silences are action and God knows that I&rsquo;ve been passive<br>What if I actually read a article, actually had a dialogue<br>Actually looked at myself, actually got involved?<br>If I&rsquo;m aware of my privilege and do nothing at all, I don&rsquo;t know<br>Hip-hop has always been political, yes<br>It&rsquo;s the reason why this music connects<br>So what the fuck has happened to my voice if I stay silent when black people are dying<br>And I&rsquo;m trying to be politically correct?<br>I can book a whole tour, sell out the tickets<br>Rap entrepreneur, built his own business<br>If I&rsquo;m only in this for my own self-interest<br>Not the culture that gave me a voice to begin with<br>And this isn&rsquo;t authentic, it is just a gimmick<br>The DIY underdog, so independent<br>But the one thing the American dream fails to mention<br>Is I was many steps ahead to begin with<br><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-red-color\">My skin matches the hero, likeness, the image<br>America feels safe with my music in their systems<br>And it suited me perfect, the role, I fulfilled it<br>And if I&rsquo;m the hero, you know who gets cast as the villain<br>White supremacy isn&rsquo;t just a white dude in Idaho<br>White supremacy protects the privilege I hold<br>White supremacy is the soil, the foundation, the cement and the flag that flies outside of my home<br>White supremacy is our country&rsquo;s lineage, designed for us to be indifferent<br><\/span><\/strong>My success is the product of the same system that let off Darren Wilson \u2013 guilty<br>We wanna dress like, walk like, talk like, dance like, yet we just stand by<br>We take all we want from black culture, but will we show up for black lives?<br>We wanna dress like, walk like, talk like, dance like, yet we just stand by<br>We take all we want from black culture, but will we show up for black lives?<br><br>[Interlude 4: Various male and female voices]<br>\u00ab\u00a0Black Lives Matter, to use an analogy, is like if&#8230; if there was a subdivision and a house was on fire. The fire department wouldn&rsquo;t show up and start putting water on all the houses because all houses matter. They would show up and they would turn their water on the house that was burning because that&rsquo;s the house that needs the help the most.&nbsp;\u2014&nbsp;My generation&rsquo;s taken on the torch of a very age-old fight for black liberation, but also liberation for everyone.&nbsp;Injustice anywhere is still injustice everywhere.&nbsp;\u2014&nbsp;The best thing white people can do is talk to each other, having those very difficult, very painful conversations with your parents, with your family members.&nbsp;\u2014&nbsp;I think one of the critical questions for white people in this society is, &lsquo;What are you willing to risk? What are you willing to sacrifice to create a more just society?'\u00a0\u00bb<br><br>[Outro: Jamila Woods]<br><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-red-color\">Your silence is a luxury, hip-hop is not a luxury<br>Your silence is a luxury, hip-hop is not a luxury<br>Your silence is a luxury, hip-hop is not a luxury<br>Your silence is a luxury, hip-hop is not a luxury<br>What I got for me, it is for me<br>What we made, we made to set us free<br>What I got for me, it is for me<br>What we made, we made to set us free<br>What I got for me, it is for me<br>What we made, we made to set us free<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>J\u2019ai aussi lu un article du Manhattan Institute qui avait pour sujet les actions racistes de l\u2019homme d\u2019affaire Robert Moses et j\u2019ai not\u00e9 quelques-unes des d\u00e9cisions qu\u2019il avait prises et qui refl\u00e8tent vraiment l\u2019aspect discours public et priv\u00e9 entre le rapport dominant\/domin\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.manhattan-institute.org\/the-truth-about-robert-moses-and-race\">https:\/\/www.manhattan-institute.org\/the-truth-about-robert-moses-and-race<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1- Il a fait construire 11 piscines et il a fait en sorte que les afro-am\u00e9ricains ne puissent pas y acc\u00e9der sous pr\u00e9texte qu\u2019ils n\u2019aiment pas l\u2019eau froide. En r\u00e9alit\u00e9, toutes ces piscines \u00e9taient chauff\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2- Il a fait construire des ponts qui \u00e9taient intentionnellement inaccessible pour les autobus pour se rendre dans les quartiers o\u00f9 vivaient les minorit\u00e9s pour les emp\u00eacher de se rendre proche de la plage. Sous pr\u00e9texte que l\u2019avenir \u00e9tait tourn\u00e9 sur les automobiles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3- Il a install\u00e9 \u00e0 Harlem des singes comme d\u00e9corations dans les parcs, une attaque directe envers la communaut\u00e9 noire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour finir, j\u2019ai \u00e9t\u00e9 voir un article de Fox News intitul\u00e9 <em>UK politician says &lsquo;white privilege&rsquo; divisive, unhelpful term: report<\/em>. J\u2019ai \u00e9t\u00e9 surprise parce que le plus int\u00e9ressant n\u2019\u00e9tait pas l\u2019article, mais les commentaires de personnes blanches qui r\u00e9agissaient \u00e0 l\u2019article. Je pense sinc\u00e8rement que \u00e7a d\u00e9montre un manque de compr\u00e9hension de ce qu\u2019est le privil\u00e8ge blanc de leur part. Certains commentaires sont absolument horribles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.foxnews.com\/world\/uk-politician-white-privilege\">https:\/\/www.foxnews.com\/world\/uk-politician-white-privilege<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab I think most Americans were ready to move past an emphasis on race and most people I know will be friends with anyone irrespective of of their race. Racism is really nonsensical and most people see no point in it. \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab FOR SALE:My White Privilege Card, it\u2019s a little over 56 years old, but in like new condition.&nbsp;It has never been used, I want to sell it because it\u2019s not done me any good&#8230;..No free college, No free food, No free housing, No free anything. Truth is I had to work very hard while paying an incredible amount of taxes in order to carry those who chose not to work. If you\u2019re interested I\u2019ll accept cash but I prefer an even trade for a new or used Race Card which is more widely accepted and comes with unending benefits. \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab My father was born into a very poor family. (\u2026) After 35 years of hard work, he retired at the upper management level. Now, as his son, looking back at his career, I have a choice to make. Did his success come from decades of dedication and hard work, or were all of his achievements given to him because he was white? \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab \u00ab\u00a0White privilege\u00a0\u00bb divides and accomplishes nothing at all. You can try to make whites feel guilty, but that doesn&rsquo;t put any more money in black people&rsquo;s pockets or help raise their kids or make them smarter. \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab I am not sure how working for a living, paying interest on loans and paying taxes is a privilege ? \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab I&rsquo;m privileged to say, I never stole anything, looted, sprayed paint on property I didn&rsquo;t own, or demanded special treatment \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab White privilege is extremely offensive to me! I grew up poor. I worked hard, put myself thru school and now make a good living and have a nice lifestyle. No one gave me anything! Opportunities are available to those who are willing to put in the effort. \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce n\u2019est que quelques exemples qui se trouvaient sur le site, mais on peut tr\u00e8s bien comprendre le manque de jugement dont ces gens font preuve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>                <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. POINTS IMPORTANTS DE R\u00c9DACTION<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Contexte Historique<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Lib\u00e9ralisme vs Communautarisme<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Diff\u00e9rence entre le (discours) public\/priv\u00e9, th\u00e9\u00e2tralisation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-L\u2019art comme r\u00e9ponse<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Effort de devenir un public averti<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. MON SUJET DE R\u00c9DACTION<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pourquoi les personnes blanches ont eu la chance (Privil\u00e8ge) de ne pas avoir besoin de quelque chose comme le Hip Hop? Pourquoi on b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie encore de ce privil\u00e8ge aujourd\u2019hui? Pourquoi le Hip Hop est important dans la lutte des noirs et pourquoi il est important en tant que personne blanche de comprendre ce privil\u00e8ge (Public averti)?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Intro<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab Le \u00ab prvil\u00e8ge blanc \u00bb comme le \u00ab racisme syst\u00e9mique \u00bb n\u2019est rien d\u2019autre qu\u2019un b\u00e2ton brandi par ceux qui cherchent \u00e0 faire taire n\u2019importe qui qui ose d\u00e9fier ceux qui refusent de tenir les individus responsables pour leurs choix. \u00bb<sup>1<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contexte de la citation, pourquoi c\u2019est triste que certaines personnes pensent de cette fa\u00e7on. Lien avec le HipHop.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il est important qu\u2019on devienne un public averti sur le sujet pour \u00e9viter les commentaires de ce genre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>D\u00e9veloppement<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ma r\u00e9action face au cours, Le Hip Hop, la lutte des noirs leur histoire, le racisme, le privil\u00e8ge blanc. Tout est intimement reli\u00e9 et encore d\u2019actualit\u00e9 aujourd\u2019hui. Il faut en parler, en tant que personnes blanches, on se doit de devenir un public averti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>R\u00e9actions de certaines personnes sur internet, r\u00e9action de ma famille, leurs opinion, ce que j\u2019en pense et ce qu\u2019en pensent certaines personnes des vid\u00e9os que j\u2019ai regarder. Qui a raison?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour le savoir, il faut revenir un peu dans le pass\u00e9. Exemples de Robert Moses. Exemple du Bronx et les incendies. Exemple du discours priv\u00e9 vs public et de ses effets sur la population. Th\u00e9orie de James C.Scott. L\u2019arriv\u00e9e du Hip Hop, pourquoi cet art a permis d\u2019obtenir des droits ? Lib\u00e9ralisme vs communautarisme. Chansons White Privilege.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u2019est important \u00e0 comprendre. Ils ne cherchent pas une vengeance, seulement l\u2019\u00e9quit\u00e9. Qu\u2019est-ce que notre privil\u00e8ge blanc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce n\u2019est parce que \u00e7a s\u2019est produit dans le pass\u00e9 qu\u2019on doit laisser l\u2019histoire dans le pass\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00catre \u00e9quitable envers tout le monde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Table des mati\u00e8res Compilation des notes de cours Id\u00e9es de questions philosophiques Recherche Points importants de r\u00e9daction Mon sujet de r\u00e9daction 1. COMPILATION DES NOTES &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":452,"featured_media":16090,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[240],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16069","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-automne-2021"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16069","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/452"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16069"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16069\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16227,"href":"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16069\/revisions\/16227"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16090"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16069"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16069"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ethique-rlaroche.philo-cvm.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16069"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}